Joanna Vassa was the only surviving child of the former slave and anti-slavery campaigner Olaudah Equiano. Her grave in Abney Park Cemetery, London, was given listed status in 2008 but little is known of her life.
Joanna Vassa's memorial, re-erected in 2006
Joanna Vassa's memorial at Abney Park Cemetery shortly after its discovery in 2005, awaiting restoration
Olaudah Equiano, known for most of his life as Gustavus Vassa, was a writer and abolitionist. According to his memoir, he was from the village of Essaka in modern southern Nigeria. Enslaved as a child in West Africa, he was shipped to the Caribbean and sold to a Royal Navy officer. He was sold twice more before purchasing his freedom in 1766.
"Bahama Banks 1767" from The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African
Plaque at Riding House Street, Westminster, noting the place where Equiano lived and published his narrative
A portrait of an unknown man previously identified as Ignatius Sancho, or as Equiano, in the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter