Joseph Bonaparte, regnal name José I, was a French statesman, lawyer, diplomat and older brother of Napoleon Bonaparte. In 1806, Napoleon made him King of Naples, and then King of Spain and the Indies
Portrait of Joseph Bonaparte (1808)
Portrait of Joseph Bonaparte, King of Naples by Jean-Baptiste Wicar
Julie Clary, Queen of Naples, with her daughter Zenaïde Bonaparte in 1807, by Robert Lefèvre
Portrait by Joseph Flaugier, c. 1809
Ferdinand VII was King of Spain and the Indies during the early 19th century, and king of the Spains during the Spanish liberal period. He reigned as a prisoner of Napoleon, in absentia, or without ef
Joseph Bonaparte
…Joseph I Portrait of Joseph Bonaparte (1808) King of Spain and the Indies Reign 6 June 1808 – 11 December 1813 Predecessor Ferdinand VII Successor Ferdinand VII King of Naples Reign 30 March 1806 – 6 June 1808 Predecessor Ferdinand IV Successor Joachim-Napoleon Head of the House of…
Portrait by Vicente López Portaña, c. 1814–15
Young Ferdinand as Prince of Asturias, 1800
Portrait of Ferdinand VII of Spain in his robes of state by Francisco Goya (1815), Prado
Equestrian portrait of Ferdinand by José de Madrazo y Agudo, 1821