The Karen conflict is an armed conflict in Kayin State, Myanmar. It is part of the wider internal conflict in Myanmar between the military government and various minority groups. Karen nationalists have been fighting for an independent state, known as Kawthoolei, since 1949. The Karen National Union (KNU) and its Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) are the most prominent Karen rebel groups. Hundreds of thousands of civilians have been displaced by the conflict, many of whom fled to neighbouring Thailand and survive in refugee camps.
A KNLA medic treats IDPs in Hpapun District, Kayin State.
Women of the Karen Hills in 1922
The ethnic composition of the Burmese army in 1941. While the Karen only constitute 10% of the Burmese population at the time, in the Burmese army the Karen were the largest group.
General Smith Dun, the first commander-in-chief of the Burmese Army after independence
Kayin State, formerly known as Karen State, is a state of Myanmar. The capital city is Hpa-An, also spelled Pa-An.
Seal
Payathonzu Pagoda
Mountainous area of Kayin State
Cross on top of Naw Bu Baw Mountain, Kayin state