Largest and heaviest animals
The largest animal currently alive is the blue whale. The maximum recorded weight was 190 tonnes for a specimen measuring 27.6 metres (91 ft), whereas longer ones, up to 33.6 metres (110 ft), have been recorded but not weighed. It is estimated, this individual could have a mass of 250 tonnes or more. The longest non-colonial animal is the lion's mane jellyfish.
Infographic showing the size of marine megafauna.
The blue whale is the heaviest living animal.
The saltwater crocodile is the largest living reptile.
The common ostrich is the largest living bird.
The blue whale is a marine mammal and a baleen whale. Reaching a maximum confirmed length of 29.9 meters (98 ft) and weighing up to 199 tonnes, it is the largest animal known ever to have existed. The blue whale's long and slender body can be of various shades of greyish-blue dorsally and somewhat lighter underneath. Four subspecies are recognized: B. m. musculus in the North Atlantic and North Pacific, B. m. intermedia in the Southern Ocean, B. m. brevicauda in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean, and B. m. indica in the Northern Indian Ocean. There is also a population in the waters off Chile that may constitute a fifth subspecies.
Blue whale
Aerial view of adult blue whale
A blue whale with its bow wave, showing the blowhole
A blue whale skull measuring 5.8 meters (19 ft)