The left–right political spectrum is a system of classifying political positions, ideologies, and parties, with emphasis placed upon issues of social equality and social hierarchy. In general, left-wi
5 May 1789 opening of the Estates General of 1789 in Versailles
Fascism
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Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement that rose to prominence in early-20th-century Europe. Fascism is characterized by support for a dictatorial
Left–right political spectrum
…traditionalist conservatism, libertarian conservatism, neoconservatism, and ultraconservatism); right-libertarians, anarcho-capitalists, monarchists, fascists, and reactionaries. Various political ideologies, such as Christian democracy, some forms of liberalism, and radical centrism, can be classified as…
Italy's Duce, Benito Mussolini (left), and Germany's Führer, Adolf Hitler (right), were notable fascist dictators.
Herbert Spencer, the social Darwinist who coined the phrase "survival of the fittest".
Charles Maurras
Georges Sorel