A light stage is an active illumination system used for shape, texture, reflectance and motion capture often with structured light and a multi-camera setup.
Light Stage X - Facial Relighting and Scanning
The multiple-camera setup, multiple-camera mode of production, multi-camera or simply multicam is a method of filmmaking and video production. Several cameras—either film or professional video cameras—are employed on the set and simultaneously record or broadcast a scene. It is often contrasted with a single-camera setup, which uses one camera.
A camera setup recording a "bullet time" effect
Live news, such as Al Jazeera, uses multiple cameras for their broadcasts
Ray Culley of Cinécraft Productions used two or more cameras with teleprompters and rear screen projectors extensively in filming early television programs. Image courtesy of the Hagley Museum and Library.