Livonian Crusade
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The Livonian crusade consisted of the various military Christianisation campaigns in medieval Livonia – modern Latvia and Estonia – during the Papal-sanctioned Northern Crusades in the 12th–13th centu
A Teutonic Knight on the left and a Swordbrother on the right.
Lands of Lotigola
Dannebrog falling from the sky during the Battle of Lindanise, 1219.
The 1241 Treaty between Livonian Order, Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek and Oeselians at National Archives of Sweden
Livonia
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Livonia, known in earlier records as Livland, is a historical region on the present-day land of Latvia and Estonia. It is named after the historical Livonians, who lived on the shores of present-day L
Livonian Crusade
…the attacks from Riga and occasionally sacked territories controlled by the crusaders. In 1208–27, war parties of the different sides rampaged through Livonia, Latgalia, and other Estonian counties, with the Livs, Latgalians and Russians of the Republic of Novgorod serving variously as allies of both crusaders…
Livonian lady (1502). Albrecht Dürer.
Livonian knight in the 16th century
Governorate of Livonia, 1820