Lulav is a closed frond of the date palm tree. It is one of the Four Species used during the Jewish holiday of Sukkot. The other Species are the hadass (myrtle), aravah (willow), and etrog (citron). When bound together, the lulav, hadass, and aravah are commonly referred to as "the lulav".
Four Species, with the lulav longest in the middle.
Isidor Kaufmann: Child with Lulav
A man testing whether a lulav is kosher, Jerusalem, 1969
The tiyomet, or twin middle leaf of the lulav, shown split
Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as the date palm, is a flowering-plant species in the palm family, Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit called dates. The species is widely cultivated across northern Africa, the Middle East, Horn of Africa, Australia, South Asia, and California. It is naturalized in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. P. dactylifera is the type species of genus Phoenix, which contains 12–19 species of wild date palms.
Date palm
Deglet Noor dates
Phoenix dactylifera trunk section. As with other members of the palm family, date palms do not produce tree rings.
Leaves of the date palm