A magnetic domain is a region within a magnetic material in which the magnetization is in a uniform direction. This means that the individual magnetic moments of the atoms are aligned with one another
Microcrystalline grains within a piece of Nd2Fe14B (the alloy used in neodymium magnets) with magnetic domains made visible with a Kerr microscope. The domains are the light and dark stripes visible within the many grains shown here. The outlined grain has its magnetocrystalline axis almost vertical, so the domains are seen end-on.
Domain structure of a shape-memory alloy (recorded using CMOS-MagView)
Domain structure of an exemplary meander domain (recorded using CMOS-MagView)
Domain structure of an exemplary magnetic bubble domain (recorded using CMOS-MagView)
In condensed matter physics, magnetic anisotropy describes how an object's magnetic properties can be different depending on direction. In the simplest case, there is no preferential direction for an
Magnetic anisotropy and NOE examples