Mars 3 was a robotic space probe of the Soviet Mars program, launched May 28, 1971, nine days after its twin spacecraft Mars 2. The probes were identical robotic spacecraft launched by Proton-K rocket
Mars 3 (lander) stamp Mars program← Mars 2Mars 4 →
Mars 3 Lander model at the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics in Moscow
Commemorative plaques at the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics in Moscow
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is also known as the "Red Planet", for its orange-red appearance. Mars is a desert-like rocky planet with a tenuous atmosphere that is primarily carbon dioxi
Mars 3
…Mars 3 Mission type Mars orbiter/lander Operator Soviet space program COSPAR ID 1971-049A 1971-049F SATCAT no. 5252 5667 Mission duration Orbiter: 1 year, 2 months and 25 days…
Valles Marineris, taken by the Viking 1 probe
Artist concept showing sand-laden jets erupting from Martian geysers (published by NASA; artist: Ron Miller)
A 30 meter wide and 800 meter high dust devil. Dust devils of 20 kilometer height have been observed.
Dust devils cause twisting dark trails on the Martian surface