In political philosophy, the means of production are the generally necessary assets and resources that enable a society to engage in production. While the exact resources encompassed may vary, they ar
CNT-FAI worker cooperative in Barcelona producing wood and steel products
Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and its use for the purpose of obtaining profit. This socioeconomic system has developed historically in seve
Means of production
…and property relations. A mode of production (German: Produktionsweise) is the dominant way in which production is organized in society. For instance, "capitalism" is the term for the capitalist mode of production in which the means of production are owned privately by a small class (the bourgeoisie) who profits…
Cosimo de' Medici (pictured in a 16th-century portrait by Pontormo) built an international financial empire and was one of the first Medici bankers.
Augsburg, the centre of early capitalism
A painting of a French seaport from 1638 at the height of mercantilism
Robert Clive with the Nawabs of Bengal after the Battle of Plassey which began the British rule in Bengal