Napoléon Louis Bonaparte
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Napoléon-Louis Bonaparte was Grand Duke of Berg and Cleves from 1809 to 1813 and King of Holland for less than two weeks in July 1810 as Louis II. He was a son of Louis Bonaparte and Queen Hortense. H
Portrait by Félix Cottrau after Jean-Baptiste Wicar
Portrait by François Kinson, c. 1810
With family and Emperor Alexander I of Russia at Château de Malmaison
Portrait with his father, Louis Bonaparte, by Jean-Baptiste Wicar
Hortense de Beauharnais
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Hortense Eugénie Cécile Bonaparte was Queen of Holland as the wife of King Louis Bonaparte. She was the stepdaughter of Emperor Napoléon I as the daughter of his first wife, Joséphine de Beauharnais.
Napoléon Louis Bonaparte
…to 1813 and King of Holland for less than two weeks in July 1810 as Louis II (Dutch: Lodewijk II). He was a son of Louis Bonaparte (King Louis I) and Queen Hortense. His father was the younger brother of Napoleon I of France who ruled the Napoleonic Kingdom of Holland from 1806 to 1810. His mother was the daughter…
Portrait by François Gérard, c. 1800–10
Portrait Hortense with her second son, Napoléon Louis, by François Gérard, 1807
Hortense in 1808 (portrait by Anne-Louis Girodet-Trioson)
The Divorce of the Empress Josephine by Henri Frédéric Schopin, 1846. Hortense accompanies her mother for the signing of the official divorce from Napoleon in 1809.