National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage
The National Association Opposed to Women Suffrage (NAOWS) was founded in the United States by women opposed to the suffrage movement in 1911. It was the most popular anti-suffrage organization in northeastern cities. NAOWS had influential local chapters in many states, including Texas and Virginia.
Headquarters of the National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage in New York City
Mrs. Arthur M. Dodge, Miss Alice M. Chittenden, Mrs. Horace Brock, Mrs. E. Yarde Breese, start the anti-suffrage campaign in New Jersey in May of 1915
Vote Against Woman Suffrage - Georgia Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage, c. 1915
Household hints pamphlet distributed by the National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage (NAOWS). circa 1910
Women's suffrage in the United States
Women's suffrage, or the right to vote, was established in the United States over the course of more than half a century, first in various states and localities, sometimes on a limited basis, and then nationally in 1920 with the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Women's suffragists parade in New York City in 1917, carrying placards with the signatures of more than a million women.
Margaret Fuller
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Lucy Stone