PDS 70 is a very young T Tauri star in the constellation Centaurus. Located 370 light-years from Earth, it has a mass of 0.76 M☉ and is approximately 5.4 million years old. The star has a protoplaneta
The protoplanetary disk of PDS 70 with PDS 70b (bottom-left) and PDS 70c (right)
The protoplanetary disk of PDS 70 with new planet PDS 70b (right)
ALMA image of a resolved circumplanetary disk around exoplanet PDS 70c
James Webb Space Telescope spectrum of PDS 70, detecting water in the terrestrial region of the protoplanetary disk
A circumplanetary disk is a torus, pancake or ring-shaped accumulation of matter composed of gas, dust, planetesimals, asteroids or collision fragments in orbit around a planet. They are reservoirs of
PDS 70
…that PDS 70 c completes nearly one revolution once every time PDS 70 b completes nearly two. Modelling predicts that PDS 70 b has acquired its own circumplanetary disk (CPD). The CPD was at first observationally supported in 2019, however, in 2020 evidence was presented that the current data favor a model with a single…
Hydrodynamic simulation of the inner part of a circumplanetary disk after exomoons were added to the disk. Simulation by Sun et al.