Phonology
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Phonology is the branch of linguistics that concerns how languages organize the foundational elements that make their words. In spoken languages, these are phonemes like vowel and consonant sounds tha
Nikolai Trubetzkoy, 1920s
Linguistics
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Linguistics is the scientific study of language. Specific areas of linguistic description and analysis are syntax, semantics, morphology, phonetics, phonology, and pragmatics. Subdisciplines such as b
Phonology
…Phonology (formerly also phonemics or phonematics) is the branch of linguistics that concerns how languages organize the foundational elements that make their words. In spoken languages, these are phonemes like vowel and consonant…
Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure is regarded as the creator of semiotics.
Encoding communication