Pierre-Joseph Proudhon was a French anarchist, socialist, philosopher, and economist who founded mutualist philosophy and is considered by many to be the "father of anarchism". He was the first person
1865 portrait
The house in Besançon in which Proudhon was born
Proudhon and His Children by Gustave Courbet, 1865
Proudhon's grave in Paris
Anarchism is a generally far-left political philosophy and movement that seeks to abolish all institutions that perpetuate authority, coercion, or hierarchy, primarily targeting the state, capitalism,
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
…Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (, also US: ; French: ; 15 January 1809 – 19 January 1865) was a French anarchist, socialist, philosopher, and economist who founded mutualist philosophy and is considered by many to be the "father of anarchism". He was the first…
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon – the first political philosopher to call himself an anarchist
Zeno of Citium (c. 334 – c. 262 BC), whose Republic inspired Peter Kropotkin
The Paris Commune, one of the earliest experiments of anarchism
Nestor Makhno seen with members of the anarchist Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine