Rakija, rakia, rachiu, rakı or rakiya, is the collective term for fruit spirits popular in the Balkans. The alcohol content of rakia is normally 40% ABV, but home-produced rakia can be stronger.
A glass of rakiya in a restaurant in Sofia, Bulgaria
Quince rakija from Serbia in traditional flasks
Traditional distillation of rakija (plum spirit) in Međimurje (northern Croatia)
Fruit brandy is a distilled beverage produced from mash, juice, wine or residues of edible fruits. The term covers a broad class of spirits produced across the world, and typically excludes beverages made from grapes, which are referred to as plain brandy or pomace brandy. Apples, pears, apricots, plums and cherries are the most commonly used fruits.
A bottle of Calvados, a French fruit spirit made from apples
Slivovitz, a plum brandy common in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.