Rameshki is an urban-type settlement and the administrative center of Rameshkovsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia. Population: 4,318 (2010 Russian census); 4,246 (2002 Census); 4,390 (1989 Soviet census). It is located close to the left bank of the Medveditsa River.

Rameshkovsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Tver Oblast, Russia. It is located in the eastern central part of the oblast and borders with Maksatikhinsky District in the north, Bezhetsky District in the northwest, Kashinsky District in the east, Kimrsky District in the southeast, Kalininsky District in the south, and with Likhoslavlsky District in the west. The area of the district is 2,511 square kilometers (970 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Rameshki. Population: 14,988 ; 15,600 (2002 Census); 18,029 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Rameshki accounts for 28.8% of the district's total population.