Russian Orthodox bell ringing has a history starting from the baptism of Rus in 988 and plays an important role in the traditions of the Russian Orthodox Church.
A bell-ringer in a bell tower. Ropes lead from the clappers of the bells to the station where the ringer stands.
The Tsar Bell standing beside the Ivan the Great Bell Tower in Moscow; the sculpting of the wall of the bell can be seen in the broken section.
Ringing the bells at Ipatiev Monastery in Kostroma, Russia.
A bell-ringer works the ropes on top of a small church in Old Kstovo.
Campanology is the scientific and musical study of bells. It encompasses the technology of bells—how they are founded, tuned and rung—as well as the history, methods, and traditions of bellringing as
Russian Orthodox bell ringing
…alloy from which the bell is cast and the sculpting of the sides of the bell in the mold. The Russian Orthodox typicon provides for different types of bell ringing. Different ringing is used on different days (on working days, on Sunday, on holy days, during fasts, Lent, Easter etc.) Different ringing is required…
Change ringing in a church in Devon, England
The bells of St Bees Priory, England shown in the "up" position. When being rung they swing through a full circle from mouth upwards round to mouth upwards, and then back again.
Peal board at St Peter and St Paul Church, Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, commemorating the ringing of a peal in 1910; 5,040 changes were rung in two hours and forty-nine minutes.