Saint Margaret of Scotland
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Saint Margaret of Scotland, also known as Margaret of Wessex, was an English princess and a Scottish queen. Margaret was sometimes called "The Pearl of Scotland". Born in the Kingdom of Hungary to the expatriate English prince Edward the Exile, Margaret and her family returned to England in 1057. Following the death of Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, her brother Edgar Ætheling was elected as King of England but never crowned. After she and her family fled north, Margaret married Malcolm III of Scotland by the end of 1070.
St Margaret from a medieval family tree
Portrait by Nicolas de Largillière, 1720s
Malcolm greeting Margaret at her arrival in Scotland; detail of a mural by Victorian artist William Hole
Relief sculpture of St. Margaret of Scotland, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Washington, D.C.
Edgar Ætheling
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Edgar Ætheling or Edgar II was the last male member of the royal house of Cerdic of Wessex. He was elected King of England by the Witan in 1066 but never crowned.
