Sheba, or Saba, was an ancient South Arabian kingdom that existed in Yemen before 275 CE. It likely began its existence between c. 1000 BCE and c. 800 BCE. Its inhabitants were the Sabaeans, who, as a
Statue of Hawter 'Atht [ar] found in Al-Baydā' (ancient Nashqum, Kingdom of Saba'), 6th–5th century BCE, the Louvre Museum
Old Sana'a town with tower buildings
The great wall of Awwam in Marib
The Queen of Sheba, named Bilqis in Arabic and Makeda in Geʽez, is a figure first mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. In the original story, she brings a caravan of valuable gifts for Solomon, the fourth K
Sheba
…Africa. The Hebrew Bible references the kingdom in an account describing the interactions between King Solomon of Israel and a figure identified as the Queen of Sheba. The Hebrew Bible's account is considered legendary. A similar narrative is also found in the Quran (Sheba is distinct from the Sabians). Traditions…
Queen of Sheba by Edward Slocombe, 1907
Queen of Sheba and Solomon, around 1280, window now in Cologne Cathedral, Germany
245–246 CE Jewish mural depicting Solomon's court and one labeled "co-chair" receiving the Queen of Sheba and her maidservant from the Dura Europos Synagogue
King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, from The History of the True Cross by Piero della Francesca