Shekhar Koirala is a central working committee member of the Nepali Congress and a member of the 2nd Federal Parliament of Nepal.

The Second Federal Parliament of Nepal, was elected by the 2022 general elections on 20 November 2022. The elections elected 275 Members of Parliament (MPs), 165 for each constituency and 110 through the party list, to the House of Representatives. The parliament convened for the first time on 9 January 2023.