Solomon I the Great, of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was king (mepe) of Imereti from 1752 to 1765 and again from 1767 until his death in 1784.

The Kingdom of Imereti was a Georgian monarchy established in 1455 by a member of the house of Bagrationi when the Kingdom of Georgia was dissolved into rival kingdoms. Before that time, Imereti was considered a separate kingdom within the Kingdom of Georgia, of which a cadet branch of the Bagrationi royal family held the crown.