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Newspaper
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A newspaper is a serial publication containing news about current events, other informative articles about politics, sports, arts, and so on, and advertising. A newspaper is usually, but not exclusively, printed on relatively inexpensive, the journalism organizations that publish newspapers are themselves often metonymically called newspapers. As of 2017, most newspapers are now published online as well as in print, the online versions are called online newspapers or news websites. Newspapers are typically published daily or weekly, News magazines are also weekly, but they have a magazine format. General-interest newspapers typically publish news articles and feature articles on national and international news as well as local news, typically the paper is divided into sections for each of those major groupings. Papers also include articles which have no byline, these articles are written by staff writers, a wide variety of material has been published in newspapers. As of 2017, newspapers may also provide information about new movies, most newspapers are businesses, and they pay their expenses with a mixture of subscription revenue, newsstand sales, and advertising revenue. Some newspapers are government-run or at least government-funded, their reliance on advertising revenue, the editorial independence of a newspaper is thus always subject to the interests of someone, whether owners, advertisers, or a government. Some newspapers with high editorial independence, high quality. This is a way to avoid duplicating the expense of reporting from around the world, circa 2005, there were approximately 6,580 daily newspaper titles in the world selling 395 million print copies a day. Worldwide annual revenue approached $100 billion in 2005-7, then plunged during the financial crisis of 2008-9. Revenue in 2016 fell to only $53 billion, hurting every major publisher as their efforts to gain online income fell far short of the goal. Besides remodeling advertising, the internet has also challenged the business models of the era by crowdsourcing both publishing in general and, more specifically, journalism. In addition, the rise of news aggregators, which bundle linked articles from online newspapers. Increasing paywalling of online newspapers may be counteracting those effects, the oldest newspaper still published is the Gazzetta di Mantova, which was established in Mantua in 1664. While online newspapers have increased access to newspapers by people with Internet access, literacy is also a factor which prevents people who cannot read from being able to benefit from reading newspapers. Periodicity, They are published at intervals, typically daily or weekly. This ensures that newspapers can provide information on newly-emerging news stories or events, currency, Its information is as up to date as its publication schedule allows
2.
Broadsheet
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A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long vertical pages. The term derives from types of popular prints usually just of a sheet, sold on the streets and containing various types of material. The first broadsheet newspaper was the Dutch Courante uyt Italien, Duytslandt, other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner and tabloid/compact formats. Many broadsheets measure approximately 29 1⁄2 by 23 1⁄2 inches per full broadsheet spread, australian and New Zealand broadsheets always have a paper size of A1 per spread. South African broadsheet newspapers have a spread sheet size of 820 by 578 mm or 32.3 by 22.8 in. Others measure 22 inches or 560 millimetres vertically, in the United States, the traditional dimensions for the front page half of a broadsheet are 15 inches wide by 22 3⁄4 inches long. However, in efforts to save newsprint costs many U. S. newspapers have downsized to 12 inches wide by 22 3⁄4 inches long for a folded page. Many rate cards and specification cards refer to the size with dimensions representing the front page half of a broadsheet size, rather than the full. Some quote actual page size and others quote the area size. The two versions of the broadsheet are, Full broadsheet – The full broadsheet typically is folded vertically in half so that it forms four pages, the four pages are called a spread. Half broadsheet – The half broadsheet is usually a page that is not folded vertically and just includes a front. In uncommon instances, an entire newspaper can be a two-page half broadsheet or four-page full broadsheet, totally self-contained advertising circulars inserted in a newspaper in the same format are referred to as broadsheets. Broadsheets typically are also folded horizontally in half to accommodate newsstand display space, the horizontal fold however does not affect the page numbers and the content remains vertical. The most important newspaper stories are placed above the fold and this contrasts with tabloids which typically do not have a horizontal fold. The broadsheet has since emerged as the most popular format for the dissemination of printed news, historically, broadsheets developed after the British in 1712 placed a tax on newspapers based on the number of their pages. The original purpose of the broadsheet, or broadside, was for the purpose of posting royal proclamations, acts, eventually the people began using the broadsheet as a source for political activism by reprinting speeches, ballads or narrative songs originally performed by bards. With the early mechanization of the 19th century came an increase in production of printed materials including the broadside as well as the penny dreadful. In this period all over Europe began to print their issues on broadsheets
3.
GateHouse Media
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GateHouse Media Inc. former symbol on OTC Markets Groups OTCQB tier GHSE, is a U. S. The company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on September 27,2013 and it reemerged from the preplanned bankruptcy in November 2013. In the restructured plan Gatehouse stock was cancelled and a new holding company for the parent -- New Media Investment Group, Inc. was formed. Liberty Group Publishing was formed in 1998 when Kenneth L. Serota, headquartered in Downers Grove, Illinois, Liberty then expanded the network increasing the total newspapers to 330 by 2000. Faced with problems it would downsize to 270 by June 2005, in June 2005, Fortress Investment Group bought Liberty for $527 million. Fortress expanded it to 75 dailies,231 weeklies,117 shoppers and 230 web sites and it was renamed GateHouse and its headquarters moved to suburban Rochester, New York in April 2006. In May 2006, it acquired Community Newspaper Company of Massachusetts, at the same time, Liberty bought Community Newspaper competitor Enterprise News Media. By the end of the year, the company had announced it would acquire Journal Register Companys properties in southeastern Massachusetts. In October 2006, GateHouse had its IPO with Fortress maintaining 60 percent ownership and its stock dropped from $20 on initial trading in 2006 to 16 cents when it was delisted in October 2008. On October 23,2007, GateHouse announced it was purchasing 14 daily newspapers, the Company has been in communication with the NYSE regarding the Companys non-compliance with continued listing standards but was unsuccessful in its efforts to avoid suspension and delisting. On March 29,2010, GateHouse announced the launch of RadarFrog, the newspapers will be operated by GateHouse Media following the purchase. CEO Robert James Thomson indicated that the newspapers were not strategically consistent with the portfolio of the company. On September 27,2013, the company filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy in U. S. Bankruptcy Court in Wilmington and it listed assets of $433.7 million and debt of $1.3 billion. The preplanned bankruptcy centers on restructuring the Fortress News Corp deal, Fortress owns 52 percent of GateHouse debt. A Fortress unit FIF III Liberty Acquisitions LLC merged with Gatehouse in 2005, the case is GateHouse Media Inc. The company emerged from bankruptcy on November 26,2013, the terms involved the cancellation of shares of Gatehouse but those owners receiving warrants to buy shares in New Media Investment Group Inc. a new holding company. Massachusetts Institute for a New Commonwealth, pubs prepress operations have urge to merge. GateHouse bonuses give clue they dont have one, the State of The American Newspaper, The Selling of Small-town America
4.
Wilmington, North Carolina
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Wilmington is a port city and the county seat of New Hanover County in coastal southeastern North Carolina, United States. The population is 112,067, according to the 2010 Census it is the eighth most populous city in the state, Wilmington was settled by European Americans along the Cape Fear River. Its historic downtown has a one-mile-long Riverwalk, originally developed as a tourist attraction and it is minutes away from nearby beaches. The National Trust for Historic Preservation named Wilmington, North Carolina, in 2003 the city was designated by the US Congress as a Coast Guard City. It is the port for the USCGC Diligence, a United States Coast Guard medium endurance cutter. The World War II battleship USS North Carolina is held as a war memorial, located across from the port area. Other attractions include the Cape Fear Museum, the Wilmington Hammerheads United Soccer Leagues soccer team, Wilmington is the home of EUE Screen Gems Studios, the largest domestic television and movie production facility outside of California. Dream Stage 10, the facilitys newest sound stage, is the third-largest in the US and it houses the largest special-effects water tank in North America. After the studios opening in 1984, Wilmington became a center of American film. Numerous movies in a range of genres and several series, including Iron Man 3, Foxs Sleepy Hollow, One Tree Hill, Dawsons Creek. In recent years, however, the end of tax credits to the industry has severely impacted filmmaking in the entire area. The area had long inhabited by various cultures of indigenous peoples, at the time of European encounter. The ethnic European and African history of Wilmington spans more than two and a half centuries, giovanni da Verrazano is reportedly the first European to observe the area, including the citys present site, in the early 16th century. The first permanent European settlement in the area came in the 1720s when English colonists began settling the area, in September 1732, a community was founded on land owned by John Watson on the Cape Fear River, at the confluence of its northwest and northeast branches. The settlement, founded by the first royal governor, George Burrington, was called New Carthage, governor Gabriel Johnston soon after established his government there for the North Carolina colony. In 1739 or 1740, the town was incorporated with a new name, Wilmington, in honor of Spencer Compton, many of the settlers were indentured servants, mainly from the British Isles and northern Europe. As the indentured servants gained their freedom, the colonists imported a number of African slaves as laborers into the port city. By 1767, slaves accounted for more than 62% of the population of the Lower Cape Fear region, many worked in the port as laborers, and some in ship-related trades
5.
United States
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Forty-eight of the fifty states and the federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico. The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America, bordered by Canada to the east, the state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean. The U. S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean, the geography, climate and wildlife of the country are extremely diverse. At 3.8 million square miles and with over 324 million people, the United States is the worlds third- or fourth-largest country by area, third-largest by land area. It is one of the worlds most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, paleo-Indians migrated from Asia to the North American mainland at least 15,000 years ago. European colonization began in the 16th century, the United States emerged from 13 British colonies along the East Coast. Numerous disputes between Great Britain and the following the Seven Years War led to the American Revolution. On July 4,1776, during the course of the American Revolutionary War, the war ended in 1783 with recognition of the independence of the United States by Great Britain, representing the first successful war of independence against a European power. The current constitution was adopted in 1788, after the Articles of Confederation, the first ten amendments, collectively named the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791 and designed to guarantee many fundamental civil liberties. During the second half of the 19th century, the American Civil War led to the end of slavery in the country. By the end of century, the United States extended into the Pacific Ocean. The Spanish–American War and World War I confirmed the status as a global military power. The end of the Cold War and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 left the United States as the sole superpower. The U. S. is a member of the United Nations, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, Organization of American States. The United States is a developed country, with the worlds largest economy by nominal GDP. It ranks highly in several measures of performance, including average wage, human development, per capita GDP. While the U. S. economy is considered post-industrial, characterized by the dominance of services and knowledge economy, the United States is a prominent political and cultural force internationally, and a leader in scientific research and technological innovations. In 1507, the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller produced a map on which he named the lands of the Western Hemisphere America after the Italian explorer and cartographer Amerigo Vespucci
6.
Cape Fear (region)
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Cape Fear is a coastal plain and tidewater region of North Carolina centered about the city of Wilmington. The region takes its name from the adjacent Cape Fear headland, as does the Cape Fear River which flows through the region, the general area can be also identified by the titles Lower Cape Fear, Wilmington Metropolitan Area, Southeastern North Carolina, and Azalea Coast. The latter name is derived from the North Carolina Azalea Festival held annually in Wilmington, municipalities in the area belong to the Cape Fear Council of Governments. The region is home to the Port of Wilmington, the busiest port in North Carolina and it is also the location of Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point, the largest ammunition port in the nation, and the Armys primary east coast deep-water port. Plans are underway for the construction of the North Carolina International Port in the region on the west bank of the Cape Fear River as an expansion of the Port of Wilmington, the Cape Fear region is situated on the Atlantic Coastal Plain. A large portion of the region is low-lying wetlands, most notably the Green Swamp, three counties form the core of the Cape Fear region, New Hanover, formerly Brunswick which has now become part of the Myrtle Beach metropolitan area, and Pender. These three counties are included in the Wilmington Metropolitan Statistical Area, which as of the 2000 census, had a population of 274,532. A July 1,2008 census estimate puts the total at 347,012. The coastal communities boast a large, seasonal tourism industry leading to much higher populations in the summer months and lower populations in the winter months. Two additional counties, Bladen County and Columbus, are included as part of the Cape Fear region, as are Duplin, Onslow, and Sampson counties. These are communities found in the statistical area. The racial makeup of the MSA was 79. 47% White,17. 27% African American,0. 48% Native American,0. 58% Asian,0. 05% Pacific Islander,1. 12% from other races, and 1. 02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2. 45% of the population, the median income for a household in the MSA was $37,321, and the median income for a family was $44,844. Males had an income of $32,454 versus $22,998 for females. The per capita income for the MSA was $20,287, North Carolina census statistical areas Orton Plantation St
7.
Halifax Media Group
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Halifax Media Group is a U. S. newspaper company owning more than 30 newspapers in five Southeastern U. S. States. It was founded on March 31,2010 when a group of investors purchased The Daytona Beach News-Journal from the Davidson family, on December 27,2011, The New York Times Company announced it was selling its Regional Media Group to Halifax Media Group. On June 1,2012, Halifax announced it was acquiring the Florida, in 2013, Halifax acquired three newspapers from HarborPoint Media, the Daily Commercial of Leesburg, Florida, the South Lake Press in Clermont, Florida and News-Sun of Sebring, Florida. In 2014, Halifax acquired the Telegram & Gazette of Worcester, in November 2014, New Media Investment Group announced its acquisition of Halifax
8.
New Hanover County, North Carolina
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New Hanover County is one of 100 counties located in the U. S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 202,667, though second smallest in area, it is one of the most populous as its county seat, Wilmington, is one of the states largest cities. The county was created in 1729 as New Hanover Precinct and gained county status in 1739, New Hanover County is included in the Wilmington, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which also includes neighboring Pender county. The county was formed in 1729 as New Hanover Precinct of Bath County and it was named for the House of Hanover, a German noble family which was then ruling Great Britain. In 1734 parts of New Hanover Precinct became Bladen Precinct and Onslow Precinct, with the abolition of Bath County in 1739, all of its constituent precincts became counties. In 1750 the northern part of New Hanover County became Duplin County, in 1764 another part of New Hanover County was combined with part of Bladen County to form Brunswick County. Finally, in 1875 the separation of northern New Hanover County to form Pender County reduced it to its present dimensions, alfred Eichberg designed the New Hanover County Courthouse. Some of the battles of the American Civil War happened in the county with the Second Battle of Fort Fisher. The insurrection was planned by a group of nine conspirators which included Hugh MacRae and he later donated land to New Hanover County for a park which was named for him. In the park stands a plaque in his honor that does not mention his role in the 1898 insurrection. According to the U. S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of 328 square miles. It is the second-smallest county in North Carolina by land area, pleasure Island Figure Eight Island Masonboro Island Wrightsville Beach Pender County - north Brunswick County - west I‑40 I‑140 US17 US17 Bus. US74 US76 US117 US421 US421 Truck NC132 NC133 As of the census of 2000, there were 160,307 people,68,183 households, the population density was 806 people per square mile. There were 79,616 housing units at a density of 400 per square mile. 2. 04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race,14. 3% were of English,13. 0% United States or American,10. 6% German and 10. 2% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 28. 90% of all households were made up of individuals and 8. 50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older, the average household size were 2.29 and the average family size was 2.83. In the county, the population was out with 21. 00% under the age of 18,12. 00% from 18 to 24,30. 50% from 25 to 44,23. 70% from 45 to 64. The median age was 36 years, for every 100 females there were 93.30 males
