A subglacial lake is a lake that is found under a glacier, typically beneath an ice cap or ice sheet. Subglacial lakes form at the boundary between ice and the underlying bedrock, where liquid water c
Russian scientist Peter Kropotkin first proposed the idea of fresh water under Antarctic ice.
An artist's depiction of the subglacial lakes and rivers beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Image credit: Zina Deretsky / US National Science Foundation
An illustration of ice core drilling above subglacial Lake Vostok. These drilling efforts collected re-frozen lake water that has been analyzed to understand the lake's chemistry. Image credit: Nicolle Rager-Fuller / US National Science Foundation
The first view of the sediment at the bottom of subglacial Lake Whillans, captured by the WISSARD expedition. Image credit: NASA/JPL, California Institute of Technology
Lake Vostok is the largest of Antarctica's 675 known subglacial lakes and the 16th largest lake in the world by area. Lake Vostok is located at the southern Pole of Cold, beneath Russia's Vostok Stati
Subglacial lake
…melting point of water intersects with the temperature gradient. Very thick ice gives rise to a relatively high temperature at the bottom. For example, Lake Vostok, the largest Antarctic subglacial lake, is located in a basin and is covered by ice nearly 4000 metres thick, much thicker than the ice sheet around…
Location of Lake Vostok in East Antarctica
Ice cores drilled at Vostok Station, which is seen in the background