Tagetes erecta, the Aztec marigold, Mexican marigold, big marigold, cempaxochitl or cempasúchil, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tagetes native to Mexico and Guatemala. Despite being native to the Americas, it is often called the African marigold. In Mexico, this plant is found in the wild in the states of México, Michoacán, Puebla, Veracruz and Guerrero.
Tagetes erecta
Botanical illustration.
Mexican marigolds (orange, center) in Tepoztlán, Morelos
Bud of Tagetes erecta in India
Tagetes is a genus of 50 species of annual or perennial, mostly herbaceous plants in the family Asteraceae. They are among several groups of plants known in English as marigolds. The genus Tagetes was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.
Tagetes
Tagetes patula flowers
Gonepteryx rhamni sucking nectar
Marigolds decorating a grave for Day of the Dead in Mexico