The Taqiyah, also known as tagiyah or araqchin, is a short, rounded skullcap worn by Muslim men. In the United States and the United Kingdom, it is also referred to as a "kufi", although the Kufi typically has more of an African connotation. Aside from being an adornment, the taqiyah has deeply ingrained significance in Islamic culture, reflecting the wearer's faith, devotion, and sometimes regional identity. While the taqiyah is deeply rooted in Muslim traditions, its use varies based on cultural context rather than strict religious guidelines.
A man wearing a crochet taqiyah and kurta in India
Traditional 4 types of "Topi" in Bangladesh
Songkok, kopiah or peci has been traditionally worn by Muslim men in Southeast Asia, as shown here during prayer.
A man wearing a crochet taqiyah and kurta in India
A kufi or kufi cap is a brimless, short, and rounded cap worn by men in many populations in North Africa, East Africa, West Africa, South Asia, and the Middle East.
It is also worn by men throughout the African diaspora. The cap has strong associations with many Islamic cultures and pan-African pride. In the United States and the United Kingdom, it is also called a "taqiyah".
Jazz fusion keyboardist Joe Zawinul performing on stage and wearing a kufi cap.