Tatami (畳) are types of mat used as flooring material in traditional Japanese-style rooms. They are made in standard sizes, twice as long as wide, about 0.9 metres (3') by 1.8 metres (6') depending on the region. In martial arts, tatami are the floor used for training in a dojo and for competition.
Machine-sewing of tatami
Cross-section of a modern tatami with an extruded polystyrene foam core
Making tatami mats, late 19th century.
Close-up of mat surface and edging
A mat is a hard floor covering that generally is placed on a floor or other flat surface. Mats serve a range of purposes including:serving to clean items passed over it, such as a doormat, which removes dirt from the soles of shoes
protecting that which is above the mat, such as a wrestling or gymnastics mat, or an anti-vibration mat
protecting that which is beneath the mat, such as a place mat or the matting used in archival framing and preservation of documents and paintings
providing a regular or flat surface, such as a cushioned computer mousepad
A doormat inscribed with a message
Flat mat with a painting of a Paris street
Tapis de Bain design
Plastic doormat (entrance mat) with freely insertable brush elements for the removal of coarse dirt