Toivo Timoteus Kuula was a Finnish composer and conductor of the late-Romantic and early-modern periods, who emerged in the wake of Jean Sibelius, under whom he studied privately from 1906 to 1908. Th
Kuula (c. 1910s)
The Jäger Movement was a Finnish political and military movement whose aim was to liberate the Grand Duchy of Finland from the Russian Empire and create an independent Finnish state. The movement grew
Toivo Kuula
…Fennoman. He died in the provincial hospital in Viipuri in 1918 after being mortally wounded 18 days earlier on Walpurgis Night by a bullet fired by a Jäger. The bullet was fired as a result of a quarrel that happened at the Hotel Seurahuone in conjunction with the first victory celebration of the White…
A plaque marking the birthplace (1914) of the Jäger Movement at the Ostrobothnia House in Helsinki.
1st Company of the 27th Royal Prussian Jäger Battalion at Lockstedt camp, 1916.
Major Maximilian Bayer, commander of the 27th Royal Prussian Jäger Battalion.
Finnish Jägers parading at the town square of Vaasa, 1918.