The biblical story of the Tower of Babel is an origin myth and parable recorded in Genesis 11 meant to explain the existence of different languages and cultures.
The Tower of Babel by Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1563)
Late medieval German depiction of the Tower being constructed, from a manuscript of Rudolf von Ems' Weltchronik, cgm 5 fol. 29r (c. 1370s)
Hanging Gardens of Babylon (19th-century illustration), depicts the Tower of Babel in the background.
Tower of Babel, by Lucas van Valckenborch, 1594, Louvre Museum
Etemenanki was a Babylonian ziggurat dedicated to the Mesopotamian god Marduk. It is now in ruins, which are located about 90 kilometres south of Baghdad. Some scholars have proposed Etemenanki as the
Tower of Babel
…the Tower of Babel with known historical structures and accounts, particularly from ancient Mesopotamia. The most widely attributed inspiration is Etemenanki, a ziggurat dedicated to the god Marduk in Babylon, which in Hebrew was called Babel. A similar story is also found in the ancient Sumerian legend…
Model at the Pergamon Museum of Berlin
Remains of the foundations