Revolutionary Movement Tupamaro, often shortened to Tupamaro, is a far-left Marxist-Leninist communist party and one of the most prominent colectivos in Venezuela. Several Tupamaros participate in peaceful movements while some believe in the "idea of armed struggle as a means to gain power." The group supports the National Liberation Army (ELN) and allegedly had ties with Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
Tupamaros political art showing support for Hugo Chávez.
Colectivos are far-left Venezuelan armed paramilitary groups that support the Bolivarian government, the Great Patriotic Pole (GPP) political alliance and Venezuela's ruling party, and the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV). Colectivo has become an umbrella term for irregular armed groups that operate in poverty-stricken areas.
Colectivos gathered during the Mother of All Marches in 2017
Two students of the Central University of Venezuela wrestle with two government supporters, one of them armed, on 7 November 2007. One of the students, Gerardo Olivares (at the right), was shot in the leg.
Body of Paola Ramírez
Children of the La Piedrita colectivo receiving awards at the Palacio Municipal de Caracas.