Venko Markovski, born Veniyamin Milanov Toshev, was a Bulgarian and Macedonian writer, poet, partisan and Communist politician. He participated in the Macedonian Literary Circle. Markovski contributed
Goli Otok is a barren, uninhabited island off the Dalmatian coast of Croatia. The island is located in the northern Adriatic Sea just off the coast of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, with an area of app
Venko Markovski
…In January 1956, Markovski was once again imprisoned, this time serving a five-year hard labor sentence at the notorious labor camp on the island of Goli Otok in the Adriatic Sea under the name "Veniamin Milanov Toshev" for publishing—what the authorities considered—an anti-Titoist poem "Contemporary Paradoxes…
Aerial view of Goli Otok
The abandoned site of Goli Otok in 2005
Graffiti saying 'It's over!'
Square of Goli Otok victims in Danilovgrad, Montenegro, pictured 2022.