A water rocket is a type of model rocket using water as its reaction mass. The water is forced out by a pressurized gas, typically compressed air. Like all rocket engines, it operates on the principle of Newton's third law of motion. Water rocket hobbyists typically use one or more plastic soft drink bottle as the rocket's pressure vessel. A variety of designs are possible including multi-stage rockets. Water rockets are also custom-built from composite materials to achieve world record altitudes.
Water rocket launch
Launch of a bottle without nose cone or fins.
Launching a water rocket. The rocket is in its peak with no water inside it.
Two multi-bottle rockets with a cat for scale.
A model rocket is a small rocket designed to reach low altitudes and be recovered by a variety of means.
The launch of a scale model of Saturn V
The components of a motor made by Aerotech Consumer Aerospace for a 29/40-120 casing. 1. Motor Casing 2. Aft Closure 3. Forward Closure 4. Propellant Liner 5. Propellant Grains (C-Slot Geometry) 6. Delay Insulator 7. Delay Grain and Delay Spacer 8. Black Powder Ejection Charge 9. Delay O-Ring 10 & 11. Forward and Aft O-Rings 12. Forward Insulator 13. Nozzle 14. Electric Igniter
Rocket motors. From left, 13mm A10-0T, 18mm C6-7, 24mm D12-5, 24mm E9-4, 29mm G40-10.
Aerotech Reloadable motor cases. From left: 24/40, 29/40-120, 29/60, 29/100, 29/180, 29/240