Yenisei Kyrgyz
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The Yenisei Kyrgyz were an ancient Turkic people who dwelled along the upper Yenisei in the southern portion of the Minusinsk Hollow from the 3rd century BCE to the 13th century CE. The heart of their
Court of Seljuk ruler Tughril III, circa 1200 CE.
Funerary mask, towards the end of the Tashtyk culture, at the time when the Yenisei Kyrgyz were taking over the region. 5th-6th century CE.
Yenisei Kyrgyz artefacts
Yenisei Kyrgyz tableware and altar
Tashtyk culture
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The Tashtyk culture was a Late Iron Age archaeological culture that flourished in the Yenisei valley in Siberia from the 1st century CE to the 4th century CE. Located in the Minusinsk Depression, envi
Yenisei Kyrgyz
…were also included in their territory at different times. The Yenisei Kyrgyz correlated with the Čaatas culture and may perhaps be correlated to the Tashtyk culture. Their endonym was variously transcribed in Chinese historical texts as Jiegu (結骨), Hegu (紇骨), Hegusi (紇扢斯), Hejiasi (紇戛斯), Hugu (護骨), Qigu (契骨), Juwu…
Tashtyk culture funeral masks
Tashtyk culture exhibit (1st-4th century CE). Krasnoyarskiy Regional Museum
Tashtyk culture mask
Tashtyk culture pottery