Yikuang, formally known as Prince Qing, was a Manchu noble and politician of the Qing dynasty. He served as the first Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet, an office created in May 1911 to replace the Grand Council.
Painting of Yikuang, 1898–1899.
Photo of Yikuang.
Grand Council (Qing dynasty)
The Grand Council or Junji Chu, officially the Banli Junji Shiwu Chu, was an important policy-making body of China during the Qing dynasty. It was established in 1733 by the Yongzheng Emperor. The council was originally in charge of military affairs, but gradually attained a more important role and eventually attained the role of a privy council, eclipsing the Grand Secretariat in function and importance, which is why it has become known as the "Grand Council" in English.
Duty office of the Grand Council in the Forbidden City in Beijing, a relatively inconspicuous building close to the emperor's quarters
The Yongzheng Emperor (r. 1722–1735) established the Grand Council.
Prince Gong (1833-1898), a prominent Grand Councilor during the reign of his brother, the Xianfeng Emperor, and in the court of Empress Dowager Cixi.