Absolution is a theological term for the forgiveness imparted by ordained Christian priests and experienced by Christian penitents. It is a universal feature of the historic churches of Christendom, a
The Confession by Giuseppe Molteni, 1838
A depiction of the general absolution given to the Royal Munster Fusiliers by Father Francis Gleeson on the eve of the Battle of Aubers Ridge.
Traditional confessional from Sicily.
An Evangelical Lutheran confessional in Luther Church (Helsinki, Finland); the Augsburg Confession divides repentance into two parts: "One is contrition, that is, terrors smiting the conscience through the knowledge of sin; the other is faith, which is born of the Gospel, or of absolution, and believes that for Christ's sake, sins are forgiven, comforts the conscience, and delivers it from terrors."
Confession, in many religions, is the acknowledgment of sinful thoughts and actions. This is performed privately to a deity or to a religious authority or congregation. It is often seen as a required
Absolution
…although the theology and the practice of absolution vary between Christian denominations. Some Christian traditions see absolution as a sacrament—the Sacrament of Penance. This concept is found in the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches, Assyrian Church of the East and the Lutheran Church…
Pilgrims queueing to confess at Međugorje, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2007)
In Catholic settings, the traditional style of confessional allows the priest, seated in the center, to hear from penitents on alternating sides.
A confessional in Colombia
Russian Orthodox priest hearing confessions before Divine Liturgy, Church of the Protection of the Theotokos, Düsseldorf, Germany.