Archduke, or in feminine form Archduchess was a title of nobility in the Holy Roman Empire, and later in the Austrian Empire and the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. It denoted a rank above the duke, but be
Archducal hat, the coronet of the Archduchy of Austria kept in the treasury of Klosterneuburg Abbey
The use of archducal title in depiction of its first claimant, Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria
Depiction of the archducal crown in a portrait of Frederick III
The use of archducal title in an illustrated cover for the 1512 copy of Privilegium maius, devised for the Emperor Maximilian I
The Archduchy of Austria was a major principality and later transformed into one of the most important states of the Holy Roman Empire and the nucleus of the Habsburg monarchy. Throughout the Renaissa
Archduke
…by Emperor Frederick III in 1453, who awarded the archducal title to the Austrian ruling House of Habsburg, thus elevating the Duchy of Austria to the Archduchy of Austria. By further dynastic provisions, the title Archduke of Austria, (in feminine form: Archduchess of Austria), was awarded to all members of the Habsburg…
The Archduchy of Austria, within Habsburg lands in the 15th century
The Archduchy of Austria within Habsburg lands during the 16th century