Aries (♈︎) is the first astrological sign in the zodiac, spanning the first 30 degrees of celestial longitude, and originates from the Aries constellation. Under the tropical zodiac, the Sun transits this sign from approximately March 21 to April 19 each year. This time-duration is exactly the first month of the Solar Hijri calendar.
Mosaic in Maltezana near Analipsi, Astypalaia, 5th century CE
Aries zodiac sign, Jantar Mantar, Jaipur, India, 18th century CE
Aries, or al-ħamal, depicted in the 14th/15th century Arabic astrology text Book of Wonders
In astrology, planets have a meaning different from the astronomical understanding of what a planet is. Before the age of telescopes, the night sky was thought to consist of two similar components: fixed stars, which remained motionless in relation to each other, and moving objects/"wandering stars", which moved relative to the fixed stars over the course of the year(s).
The geocentric Ptolemaic system of the universe depicted by Andreas Cellarius, 1660–1661
Luna or Diana, wearing a crescent-moon crown and driving her ox-drawn chariot (biga), on the Parabiago plate (2nd–5th centuries AD)
Flying Mercury (late 16th-century) by Giambologna