The Battle of Quifangondo was fought on 10 November 1975, near the strategic settlement of Quifangondo, Luanda Province, between the People's Armed Forces of Liberation of Angola, armed wing of the Pe
FNLA leader Holden Roberto
Luanda in the early 1970s, just prior to the civil war
Mobutu Sese Seko, Roberto's personal ally in Zaire, pictured in 1975