Bharat Mata is a national personification of India as a mother goddess and a symbol of Indian nationalism. She is commonly depicted wearing a red or saffron sari, sometimes holding the national flag,
Bharat Mata painting by Abanindranath Tagore
Cover of a 1909 issue of the Tamil magazine Vijaya showing "Bharat Mata"
Bharat Mata Mandir at Varanasi
Abanindranath Tagore was an Indian painter who was the principal artist and creator of the Indian Society of Oriental Art in 1907. He was also the first major exponent of Swadeshi values in Indian art
Bharat Mata
…Chandra Chatterjee in his novel Anandamath (1882), which also introduced the slogan Vande Mataram, which became closely associated with Bharat Mata. Abanindranath Tagore painted an image of Banga Mata (Mother of Bengal) during the Swadeshi Movement in 1905. It was later renamed as Bharat Mata on the suggestion of Sister…
"Ganesh-janani" by Abanindranath Tagore
Abanindranath Tagore's Konnagar Baganbari in 2014 (before restoration)
Abanindranath Tagore, c. 1907