Dominguinhos

Dominguinhos
Dominguinhos
Background information
Birth name	José Domingos de Morais
Born	12 February 1941; Garanhuns, Pernambuco, Brazil
Died	23 July 2013 (aged 72); São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Genres	MPB, forró, baião, choro
Instruments	Vocals, accordion
Labels	Caravelas Records, BMG, Eldorado Records, Sony BMG, Sony Music, Velas Records, Warner Bros. Records, WEA, WM Recordings, Continental Records
Website	www.dominguinhos.art.br

José Domingos de Morais (12 February 1941 – 23 July 2013), better known as Dominguinhos, was an acclaimed Brazilian composer, accordionist and singer.

His principal musical influences have been the music of Luiz Gonzaga, Forró and in general the music of the Sertão in the Brazilian Northeast. He further developed this typical Braziliane musical style, born out of the European, African and Indian influences in north-eastern Brazil, creating a unique style of Brazilian Popular Music.

He has performed with musicians such as Luiz Gonzaga, Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, Gal Costa (with whom he toured in Midem), Zé Ramalho, Toquinho, Elba Ramalho, Yamandu Costa, and Maria Bethânia. Some of his hits were recorded by Bethânia, Gil, Chico Buarque, Elba Ramalho, and Fagner. In 1997 Dominguinhos wrote the soundtrack of the film O Cangaceiro.^[1] and participated in the Brazilian documentary "O Milagre de Santa Luzia" on the Brazilian accordion music. He has received various prizes and awards, including the Latin Grammy in 2002 for his album "Chegando de mansinho".

Biography[edit]

José Domingos de Morais was born in the agreste of Pernambuco, in the town of Garanhuns, on 12 February 1941. Coming from a humble background, his father, Mestre Chicão, was a well-known accordionist and accordion tuner. Dominguinhos became interested in music at an early age, starting to play accordion at six years of age, when he received a small eight-bass-accordion and started to play on fairs and in front of hotels, to earn some money with his two brothers, forming the trio "Os Três Pinguins" (The Three Penguins). He practised accordion for hours and soon became a virtuoso on the 48, 80 and 120 bass accordions, starting to play professionally already as a teenager.

In 1950, with nine years of age, he met Luiz Gonzaga while playing in front of the hotel where Luiz Gonzaga was staying, who was impressed by his talent. He invited the young Dominguinhos to come with him to Rio de Janeiro. Dominguinhos went only in 1954, at age thirteen, together with his father and his two brothers, moving to the town of Nilópolis, near Rio de Janeiro. When he met there with Luiz Gonzaga, he received from him an accordion as a present, and started to play with Luiz Gonzaga in shows throughout Brazil and participating in studio recordings. In 1967, during one of these tours, he meets the Forró singer Anastácia (artistic name of Lucinete Ferreira), who he marries and went on to form an artistic partnership with, which would last eleven years. At that time Dominguinhos already had a son, Mauro, born in 1960, from his first marriage. In 1976, Dominguinhos meets the singer Guadalupe Mendonça, his third marriage, with whom he would have a daughter Liv. They would eventually separate, but would continue a friendship until the death of Dominguinhos.^[2]

As he started to play with Luiz Gonzaga, he gained a reputation as an accordionist and singer and started to have close contact with musicians from the Bossa Nova movement. He worked together with other well-known Brazilian musicians, such as Gilberto Gil, Maria Bethânia, Elba Ramalho and Toquinho, and eventually consolidated an own musical career, developing further the musical styles of the North East of Brazil, and incorporating influences of bossa nova, jazz and pop.^[3]^[4]

In December 2012, Dominguinhos was taken to a hospital in Recife with cardiac dysrhythmia and respiratory tract infection. He was later transferred to the Syrian-Lebanese Hospital, in São Paulo, where his coma was described as permanent and doctors said there were no hopes he will return and wake up again.^[5]^[6]

Despite the declarations of his son, Dominguinhos was still fighting for his life. He was minimally conscious, able to understand his condition and the ones who surrounded him at the hospital.^[7]

Dominguinhos died on 23 July 2013, due to infectious and cardiac complications, according to the Sírio-Libanês Hospital in São Paulo.^[8]^[9]

Discography[edit]

1964 - Fim de Festa
1965 - Cheinho de Molho
1966 - 13 de Dezembro
1973 - Lamento de Caboclo
1973 - Tudo Azul
1973 - Festa no Sertão
1974 - Dominguinhos e Seu Accordeon
1975 - Forró de Dominguinhos (Velas Records)
1976 - Domingo, Menino Dominguinhos
1977 - Oi, Lá Vou Eu
1978 - Oxente Dominguinhos
1979 - Após Tá Certo
1980 - Quem me Levará Sou Eu
1981 - Querubim
1982 - A Maravilhosa Música Brasileira
1982 - Simplicidade
1982 - Dominguinhos e Sua Sanfona
1983 - Festejo e Alegria
1985 - Isso Aqui Tá Bom Demais
1986 - Gostoso Demais
1987 - Seu Domingos
1988 - É Isso Aí! Simples Como a Vida
1989 - Veredas Nordestinas
1990 - Aqui Tá Ficando Bom
1991 - Dominguinhos é Brasil
1992 - Garanhuns
1993 - O Trinado do Trovão
1994 - Choro Chorado (Continental Records)
1994 - Nas Quebradas do Sertão
1995 - Dominguinhos é Tradição (Continental Records)
1996 - Pé de Poeira
1997 - Dominguinhos & Convidados Cantam Luiz Gonzaga (Velas Records)
1998 - Nas Costas do Brasil (Velas Records)
1999 - Você Vai Ver o Que é Bom (Universal Music)
2001 - Dominguinhos ao vivo (Caravelas Records)
2001 - Lembrando de Você (Sony Music)
2002 - Chegando de Mansinho (Caravelas Records)
2004 - Cada un Belisca un Pouco (with Sivuca and Oswaldinho do Acordeom, Biscoito Fino)
2005 - Elba Ramalho & Dominguinhos
2006 - Conterrâneos (Eldorado Records)
2008 - Yamandu + Dominguinhos