Fortran is a third-generation, compiled, imperative programming language designed for numeric computation and scientific computing.
John Backus (1924–2007) proposed the FORTRAN project in December 1953 and received the A.M. Turing Award in 1977.
The Fortran Automatic Coding System for the IBM 704 (October 15, 1956), the first programmer's reference manual for Fortran
FORTRAN code on a punched card, showing the specialized uses of columns 1–5, 6 and 73–80
A pad of FORTRAN coding forms, used by programmers to prepare programs for punching onto cards by keypunch operators
In computing, floating-point arithmetic is arithmetic on subsets of real numbers formed by a significand multiplied by an integer power of that base. Numbers of this form are called floating-point num
An early electromechanical programmable computer, the Z3, included floating-point arithmetic (replica on display at Deutsches Museum in Munich).
Leonardo Torres Quevedo, in 1914, published an analysis of floating point based on the analytical engine.
Konrad Zuse, architect of the Z3 computer, which uses a 22-bit binary floating-point representation
William Kahan, principal architect of the IEEE 754 floating-point standard