Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His paintings, drawings,
Portrait by Vicente López Portaña, 1826
Yard with Lunatics, c. 1794
Birth house of Francisco Goya, Fuendetodos, Zaragoza
Portrait of Josefa Bayeu (1747–1812)
Los Caprichos is a set of 80 prints in aquatint and etching created by the Spanish artist Francisco Goya in 1797–1798 and published as an album in 1799. The prints were an artistic experiment: a mediu
Capricho No. 1, Francisco Goya y Lucientes, Pintor (Painter). As a prelude to his Caprichos, Goya included a portrait showing the author of this series of satires on the Spanish society of his time. He is represented in a satirical attitude and as an important personage.
Capricho No. 25, Si quebró el cántaro. (He broke the jug.)" (Detail). In this print, Goya criticized violence in the education of children. The enlightened believed that education could correct human defects and errors.
Capricho No. 13, Están calientes. (They are hot.) (Detail). In this engraving, whose preparatory drawing belongs to Album B, we can see the novelties Goya introduced in the album and used profusely throughout the Caprichos: chiaroscuro, expressionist and nonrealistic use of light to enhance relevant themes, ambiguous captions, and multiple visual messages.
His relationship with the Duchess of Alba inspired his satires on the inconstancy of women in love and their impiety towards lovers. Drawing from Album A of the Duchess combing her hair. Chinese ink wash.