A gustnado is a brief, shallow surface-based vortex which forms within the downburst emanating from a thunderstorm. The name is a portmanteau by elision of "gust front tornado", as gustnadoes form due
A gustnado near Swan Quarter, North Carolina, on 26 April 2019
A steam devil is a small, weak whirlwind over water that has drawn fog into the vortex, thus rendering it visible. They form over large lakes and oceans during cold air outbreaks while the water is st
Steam devils on Lake Michigan 31 January 1971, from the paper which first named and reported the phenomenon.