A hybrid integrated circuit, hybrid microcircuit, hybrid circuit or simply hybrid is a miniaturized electronic circuit constructed of individual devices, such as semiconductor devices and passive comp
An (orange-epoxy) encapsulated hybrid circuit on a printed circuit board (PCB).
A hybrid operational amplifier on a ceramic substrate with laser trimmed thick film resistors
A hybrid PCB on a ceramic substrate with laser-trimmed thick-film components
DEC J-11 microprocessor using a hybrid PCB
A printed circuit board, also known as a printed wiring board, is a laminated sandwich structure of conductive and insulating layers, each with a pattern of traces, planes and other features etched fr
Hybrid integrated circuit
…e.g. transistors, diodes or monolithic ICs) and passive components (e.g. resistors, inductors, transformers, and capacitors), bonded to a substrate or printed circuit board (PCB). A PCB having components on a printed wiring board (PWB) is not considered a true hybrid circuit according to the definition of MIL-PRF-38534…
Printed circuit board of a DVD player
Part of a 1984 Sinclair ZX Spectrum computer board, a printed circuit board, showing the conductive traces, the through-hole paths to the other surface, vias connecting traces on both sides, and some electronic components mounted using through-hole mounting
Proximity fuze Mark 53 production line 1944
Through-hole (leaded) resistors on a paper tape. When mounted to a PCB, the resistors are removed from the tape and their leads are trimmed to required length.