The Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription, also known as the Kandahar Edict of Ashoka and less commonly as the Chehel Zina Edict, is an inscription in the Greek and Aramaic languages that dates back to
Bilingual inscription of Ashoka in Greek (top) and Aramaic (bottom) in Afghanistan
Chil Zena ("40 steps") complex, offering a commanding view of Kandahar, and on the mountainside of which the bilingual edict is carved. Chil Zena commands the entrance to the city of Kandahar when coming from the west.
The Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription was located at the edge of the Indian realm, near the border with the Greco-Bactrian kingdom and Ai-Khanoum.
An 1881 photo showing the ruined Old Kandahar citadel ("Zor Shar") where the second Greek edict was discovered.
Old Kandahar
Videos
Old Kandahar is a historical section of the city of Kandahar in southern Afghanistan.
Ancient city of Old Kandahar (Alexandria Arachosia) (red) on the southwestern side of Kandahar
Plan of the citadel. This destroyed fortress is still standing today.
The failed Mughal Siege of Kandahar in 1649. Mughal, mid-17th century. Padshahnama.