The Lithuanian National Revival, alternatively the Lithuanian National Awakening or Lithuanian nationalism, was a period of the history of Lithuania in the 19th century, when a major part of Lithuania
Jonas Basanavičius, one of the revival leaders
Auszra formulated the ideas of nationalism
Polonisation or Polonization is the acquisition or imposition of elements of Polish culture, in particular the Polish language. This happened in some historic periods among non-Polish populations in t
Lithuanian National Revival
…Polish–Lithuanian statehood and nationality, and the Russian Empire's policy of Russification, many of the Lithuanian nobles in the 19th century had become Polonized and the language was generally used only by the poor and by the middle classes; some of the latter tended to use Polish as a status symbol for social…
Polish language primer (in Lithuanian language), dedicated to ethnic Lithuanians, Vilnius, 1766
Lithuanians complaint to the Pope Pius X regarding the usage of the Polish language in the Lithuanian Catholic churches, 1906
Decree of the first governor of Wołyń (Volhynia), Jan Krzakowski: "On language in the Volhynian Province", establishing Polish as the official language in accordance with the 1921 Treaty of Riga after the Polish–Soviet War in which the frontiers between Poland and the Soviet Russia had been defined. Written in Ukrainian
Lithuanian postage stamps with Polish overprints of Central Lithuania (Środkowa Litwa), made in 1920