Michael Faraday was an English chemist and physicist who contributed vastly to the study of electrochemistry and electromagnetism. His main discoveries include the principles underlying electromagneti
Faraday, c. 1850s
Three Fellows of the Royal Society offering the presidency to Faraday (right) in 1857
Faraday's grave at Highgate Cemetery, north London
Equipment used by Faraday to make glass on display at the Royal Institution in London
The Faraday effect or Faraday rotation, sometimes referred to as the magneto-optic Faraday effect, is a physical magneto-optical phenomenon. The Faraday effect causes a polarization rotation which is
Michael Faraday
…carrying a direct current that Faraday established the concept of the electromagnetic field in physics. Faraday also established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomena. He similarly discovered the principles of electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism…
Michael Faraday holding a piece of glass of the type he used to demonstrate the effect of magnetism on polarization of light, c. 1857.