The monarchies of Malaysia exist in each of the nine Malay states under the constitutional monarchy system as practised in Malaysia. The political system of Malaysia is based on the Westminster parlia
A seal containing the coat of arms of the nine monarchical states, inscribed with the words "Great Seal of the Malay Rulers", written as موهر بسر راج٢ نݢري ملايو in Jawi script, displayed in the Royal Museum, Kuala Lumpur. Clockwise from top: Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor and Perlis.