National Museum of African Art
The National Museum of African Art is the Smithsonian Institution's African art museum, located on the National Mall of the United States capital. Its collections include 9,000 works of traditional and contemporary African art from both Sub-Saharan and North Africa, 300,000 photographs, and 50,000 library volumes. It was the first institution dedicated to African art in the United States and remains the largest collection. The Washington Post called the museum a mainstay in the international art world and the main venue for contemporary African art in the United States.
National Museum of African Art
View of the four-acre quadrangle, with the Sackler Gallery (near left), Enid A. Haupt Garden and Smithsonian Institution Building (center), and African art museum (near right)
A specialist prepares an exhibit in 1987.
Image: Dr. Johnnetta Cole, Director of the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art
The Smithsonian Institution, or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge." Founded on August 10, 1846, it operates as a trust instrumentality and is not formally a part of any of the three branches of the federal government. The institution is named after its founding donor, British scientist James Smithson. It was originally organized as the United States National Museum, but that name ceased to exist administratively in 1967.
The Castle in April 1865
"The Castle" (built, 1847) on the National Mall: the institution's earliest building remains its headquarters.
The Smithsonian Institution area around the National Mall.
A school field trip to the Smithsonian Institution, c. 1900